ISLAMABAD: In a dramatic escalation of ongoing hostilities, the Israeli military confirmed it had struck two of Iran’s critical nuclear facilities — Natanz and Arak — in targeted airstrikes overnight.
The operation reportedly aimed to hinder what Israel claims is Iran’s active pursuit of nuclear weapons capability.
Iranian media reported that air defence systems were activated around the Khondab nuclear facility (formerly known as Arak) early Thursday morning.
Two projectiles reportedly struck near the site, though officials stated there was no radiation threat, damage, or casualties.
Evacuations were conducted in advance, Iranian state TV confirmed.
Natanz and Arak at the Center of Strikes
Israel identified the core seal structure of the Arak reactor as a primary target, stating it was a critical component for potential plutonium production.
The Khondab facility had previously been rendered non-operational after its core was filled with concrete under the 2015 nuclear deal with world powers.
However, Tehran recently informed the UN nuclear watchdog (IAEA) that it plans to reactivate the reactor by 2026.
Natanz, one of Iran’s most sensitive nuclear sites, was also reportedly hit for the second time since the outbreak of the current regional conflict.
The site includes major uranium enrichment facilities and has long been a focus of international concern.
Global Concerns Over Nuclear Escalation
Heavy-water reactors such as Arak/Khondab are considered a nuclear proliferation risk because they can easily produce weapons-grade plutonium.
While Israel claims the strikes were pre-emptive, Iran has consistently stated that its nuclear programme is solely for peaceful energy and medical purposes.
The strikes underscore the growing volatility in the Middle East and raise concerns about wider regional fallout.
As both sides dig in, diplomatic channels face mounting pressure to prevent further escalation.
